/* * maximilian.cpp * platform independent synthesis library using portaudio or rtaudio * * Created by Mick Grierson on 29/12/2009. * Copyright 2009 Mick Grierson & Strangeloop Limited. All rights reserved. * Thanks to the Goldsmiths Creative Computing Team. * Special thanks to Arturo Castro for the PortAudio implementation. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following * conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * */ #include "maximilian.h" #include "math.h" /* Maximilian can be configured to load ogg vorbis format files using the * loadOgg() method. * Uncomment the following to include Sean Barrett's Ogg Vorbis decoder. * If you're on windows, make sure to add the files std_vorbis.c and std_vorbis.h to your project*/ //#define VORBIS #ifdef VORBIS extern "C" { #include "stb_vorbis.h" } #endif //This used to be important for dealing with multichannel playback float chandiv= 1; int maxiSettings::sampleRate = 44100; int maxiSettings::channels = 2; int maxiSettings::bufferSize = 1024; //this is a 514-point sinewave table that has many uses. double sineBuffer[514]={0,0.012268,0.024536,0.036804,0.049042,0.06131,0.073547,0.085785,0.097992,0.1102,0.12241,0.13455,0.1467,0.15884,0.17093,0.18301,0.19507,0.20709,0.21909,0.23105,0.24295,0.25485,0.26669,0.2785,0.29025,0.30197,0.31366,0.32529,0.33685,0.34839,0.35986,0.37128,0.38266,0.39395,0.40521,0.41641,0.42752,0.4386,0.44958,0.46051,0.47137,0.48215,0.49286,0.50351,0.51407,0.52457,0.53497,0.54529,0.55554,0.5657,0.57578,0.58575,0.59567,0.60547,0.6152,0.62482,0.63437,0.6438,0.65314,0.66238,0.67151,0.68057,0.68951,0.69833,0.70706,0.7157,0.72421,0.7326,0.74091,0.74908,0.75717,0.76514,0.77298,0.7807,0.7883,0.79581,0.80316,0.81042,0.81754,0.82455,0.83142,0.8382,0.84482,0.85132,0.8577,0.86392,0.87006,0.87604,0.88187,0.8876,0.89319,0.89862,0.90396,0.90912,0.91415,0.91907,0.92383,0.92847,0.93295,0.93729,0.9415,0.94556,0.94949,0.95325,0.95691,0.96039,0.96375,0.96692,0.97,0.9729,0.97565,0.97827,0.98074,0.98306,0.98523,0.98724,0.98914,0.99084,0.99243,0.99387,0.99515,0.99628,0.99725,0.99808,0.99875,0.99927,0.99966,0.99988,0.99997,0.99988,0.99966,0.99927,0.99875,0.99808,0.99725,0.99628,0.99515,0.99387,0.99243,0.99084,0.98914,0.98724,0.98523,0.98306,0.98074,0.97827,0.97565,0.9729,0.97,0.96692,0.96375,0.96039,0.95691,0.95325,0.94949,0.94556,0.9415,0.93729,0.93295,0.92847,0.92383,0.91907,0.91415,0.90912,0.90396,0.89862,0.89319,0.8876,0.88187,0.87604,0.87006,0.86392,0.8577,0.85132,0.84482,0.8382,0.83142,0.82455,0.81754,0.81042,0.80316,0.79581,0.7883,0.7807,0.77298,0.76514,0.75717,0.74908,0.74091,0.7326,0.72421,0.7157,0.70706,0.69833,0.68951,0.68057,0.67151,0.66238,0.65314,0.6438,0.63437,0.62482,0.6152,0.60547,0.59567,0.58575,0.57578,0.5657,0.55554,0.54529,0.53497,0.52457,0.51407,0.50351,0.49286,0.48215,0.47137,0.46051,0.44958,0.4386,0.42752,0.41641,0.40521,0.39395,0.38266,0.37128,0.35986,0.34839,0.33685,0.32529,0.31366,0.30197,0.29025,0.2785,0.26669,0.25485,0.24295,0.23105,0.21909,0.20709,0.19507,0.18301,0.17093,0.15884,0.1467,0.13455,0.12241,0.1102,0.097992,0.085785,0.073547,0.06131,0.049042,0.036804,0.024536,0.012268,0,-0.012268,-0.024536,-0.036804,-0.049042,-0.06131,-0.073547,-0.085785,-0.097992,-0.1102,-0.12241,-0.13455,-0.1467,-0.15884,-0.17093,-0.18301,-0.19507,-0.20709,-0.21909,-0.23105,-0.24295,-0.25485,-0.26669,-0.2785,-0.29025,-0.30197,-0.31366,-0.32529,-0.33685,-0.34839,-0.35986,-0.37128,-0.38266,-0.39395,-0.40521,-0.41641,-0.42752,-0.4386,-0.44958,-0.46051,-0.47137,-0.48215,-0.49286,-0.50351,-0.51407,-0.52457,-0.53497,-0.54529,-0.55554,-0.5657,-0.57578,-0.58575,-0.59567,-0.60547,-0.6152,-0.62482,-0.63437,-0.6438,-0.65314,-0.66238,-0.67151,-0.68057,-0.68951,-0.69833,-0.70706,-0.7157,-0.72421,-0.7326,-0.74091,-0.74908,-0.75717,-0.76514,-0.77298,-0.7807,-0.7883,-0.79581,-0.80316,-0.81042,-0.81754,-0.82455,-0.83142,-0.8382,-0.84482,-0.85132,-0.8577,-0.86392,-0.87006,-0.87604,-0.88187,-0.8876,-0.89319,-0.89862,-0.90396,-0.90912,-0.91415,-0.91907,-0.92383,-0.92847,-0.93295,-0.93729,-0.9415,-0.94556,-0.94949,-0.95325,-0.95691,-0.96039,-0.96375,-0.96692,-0.97,-0.9729,-0.97565,-0.97827,-0.98074,-0.98306,-0.98523,-0.98724,-0.98914,-0.99084,-0.99243,-0.99387,-0.99515,-0.99628,-0.99725,-0.99808,-0.99875,-0.99927,-0.99966,-0.99988,-0.99997,-0.99988,-0.99966,-0.99927,-0.99875,-0.99808,-0.99725,-0.99628,-0.99515,-0.99387,-0.99243,-0.99084,-0.98914,-0.98724,-0.98523,-0.98306,-0.98074,-0.97827,-0.97565,-0.9729,-0.97,-0.96692,-0.96375,-0.96039,-0.95691,-0.95325,-0.94949,-0.94556,-0.9415,-0.93729,-0.93295,-0.92847,-0.92383,-0.91907,-0.91415,-0.90912,-0.90396,-0.89862,-0.89319,-0.8876,-0.88187,-0.87604,-0.87006,-0.86392,-0.8577,-0.85132,-0.84482,-0.8382,-0.83142,-0.82455,-0.81754,-0.81042,-0.80316,-0.79581,-0.7883,-0.7807,-0.77298,-0.76514,-0.75717,-0.74908,-0.74091,-0.7326,-0.72421,-0.7157,-0.70706,-0.69833,-0.68951,-0.68057,-0.67151,-0.66238,-0.65314,-0.6438,-0.63437,-0.62482,-0.6152,-0.60547,-0.59567,-0.58575,-0.57578,-0.5657,-0.55554,-0.54529,-0.53497,-0.52457,-0.51407,-0.50351,-0.49286,-0.48215,-0.47137,-0.46051,-0.44958,-0.4386,-0.42752,-0.41641,-0.40521,-0.39395,-0.38266,-0.37128,-0.35986,-0.34839,-0.33685,-0.32529,-0.31366,-0.30197,-0.29025,-0.2785,-0.26669,-0.25485,-0.24295,-0.23105,-0.21909,-0.20709,-0.19507,-0.18301,-0.17093,-0.15884,-0.1467,-0.13455,-0.12241,-0.1102,-0.097992,-0.085785,-0.073547,-0.06131,-0.049042,-0.036804,-0.024536,-0.012268,0,0.012268 }; // This is a transition table that helps with bandlimited oscs. double transition[1001]={-0.500003,-0.500003,-0.500023,-0.500063,-0.500121,-0.500179,-0.500259, -0.50036,-0.500476,-0.500591,-0.500732,-0.500893,-0.501066,-0.501239, -0.50144,-0.501661,-0.501891,-0.502123,-0.502382,-0.502662,-0.502949, -0.50324,-0.503555,-0.503895,-0.504238,-0.504587,-0.504958,-0.505356, -0.505754,-0.506162,-0.506589,-0.507042,-0.507495,-0.50796,-0.508444, -0.508951,-0.509458,-0.509979,-0.510518,-0.511079,-0.511638,-0.512213, -0.512808,-0.51342,-0.51403,-0.514659,-0.515307,-0.51597,-0.51663,-0.517312, -0.518012,-0.518724,-0.519433,-0.520166,-0.520916,-0.521675,-0.522432, -0.523214,-0.524013,-0.524819,-0.525624,-0.526451,-0.527298,-0.528147, -0.528999,-0.52987,-0.530762,-0.531654,-0.532551,-0.533464,-0.534399, -0.535332,-0.536271,-0.537226,-0.538202,-0.539172,-0.540152,-0.541148, -0.542161,-0.543168,-0.544187,-0.54522,-0.546269,-0.54731,-0.548365, -0.549434,-0.550516,-0.55159,-0.552679,-0.553781,-0.554893,-0.555997, -0.557118,-0.558252,-0.559391,-0.560524,-0.561674,-0.562836,-0.564001, -0.565161,-0.566336,-0.567524,-0.568712,-0.569896,-0.571095,-0.572306, -0.573514,-0.574721,-0.575939,-0.577171,-0.578396,-0.579622,-0.580858, -0.582108,-0.583348,-0.58459,-0.585842,-0.587106,-0.588358,-0.589614, -0.590879,-0.592154,-0.593415,-0.594682,-0.595957,-0.59724,-0.598507, -0.599782,-0.601064,-0.602351,-0.603623,-0.604902,-0.606189,-0.607476, -0.60875,-0.610032,-0.611319,-0.612605,-0.613877,-0.615157,-0.616443, -0.617723,-0.618992,-0.620268,-0.621548,-0.62282,-0.624083,-0.62535, -0.626622,-0.627882,-0.629135,-0.630391,-0.631652,-0.632898,-0.634138, -0.63538,-0.636626,-0.637854,-0.639078,-0.640304,-0.641531,-0.642739, -0.643943,-0.645149,-0.646355,-0.647538,-0.64872,-0.649903,-0.651084, -0.652241,-0.653397,-0.654553,-0.655705,-0.656834,-0.657961,-0.659087, -0.660206,-0.661304,-0.662399,-0.663492,-0.664575,-0.665639,-0.666699, -0.667756,-0.6688,-0.669827,-0.670849,-0.671866,-0.672868,-0.673854, -0.674835,-0.675811,-0.676767,-0.677709,-0.678646,-0.679576,-0.680484, -0.68138,-0.682269,-0.683151,-0.684008,-0.684854,-0.685693,-0.686524, -0.687327,-0.688119,-0.688905,-0.689682,-0.690428,-0.691164,-0.691893, -0.692613,-0.6933,-0.693978,-0.694647,-0.695305,-0.695932,-0.696549, -0.697156,-0.697748,-0.698313,-0.698865,-0.699407,-0.699932,-0.700431, -0.700917,-0.701391,-0.701845,-0.702276,-0.702693,-0.703097,-0.703478, -0.703837,-0.704183,-0.704514,-0.704819,-0.705105,-0.705378,-0.705633, -0.70586,-0.706069,-0.706265,-0.706444,-0.706591,-0.706721,-0.706837, -0.706938,-0.707003,-0.707051,-0.707086,-0.707106,-0.707086,-0.707051, -0.707001,-0.706935,-0.706832,-0.706711,-0.706576,-0.706421,-0.706233, -0.706025,-0.705802,-0.705557,-0.705282,-0.704984,-0.704671,-0.704334, -0.703969,-0.703582,-0.703176,-0.702746,-0.702288,-0.70181,-0.701312, -0.700785,-0.700234,-0.699664,-0.69907,-0.698447,-0.6978,-0.697135, -0.696446,-0.695725,-0.694981,-0.694219,-0.693435,-0.692613,-0.691771, -0.690911,-0.69003,-0.689108,-0.688166,-0.687206,-0.686227,-0.685204, -0.684162,-0.683101,-0.682019,-0.680898,-0.679755,-0.678592,-0.677407, -0.676187,-0.674941,-0.673676,-0.672386,-0.671066,-0.669718,-0.66835, -0.666955,-0.665532,-0.664083,-0.662611,-0.661112,-0.659585,-0.658035, -0.656459,-0.654854,-0.653223,-0.651572,-0.649892,-0.648181,-0.646446, -0.644691,-0.642909,-0.641093,-0.639253,-0.637393,-0.63551,-0.633588, -0.631644,-0.62968,-0.627695,-0.625668,-0.623621,-0.621553,-0.619464, -0.617334,-0.615183,-0.613011,-0.610817,-0.608587,-0.606333,-0.604058, -0.60176,-0.599429,-0.597072,-0.594695,-0.592293,-0.589862,-0.587404, -0.584925,-0.58242,-0.579888,-0.577331,-0.574751,-0.572145,-0.569512, -0.566858,-0.564178,-0.561471,-0.558739,-0.555988,-0.553209,-0.550402, -0.547572,-0.544723,-0.54185,-0.538944,-0.536018,-0.533072,-0.530105, -0.527103,-0.524081,-0.52104,-0.51798,-0.514883,-0.511767,-0.508633, -0.505479,-0.502291,-0.499083,-0.495857,-0.492611,-0.489335,-0.486037, -0.48272,-0.479384,-0.476021,-0.472634,-0.46923,-0.465805,-0.462356, -0.458884,-0.455394,-0.451882,-0.448348,-0.444795,-0.44122,-0.437624, -0.434008,-0.430374,-0.426718,-0.423041,-0.419344,-0.415631,-0.411897, -0.40814,-0.404365,-0.400575,-0.396766,-0.392933,-0.389082,-0.385217, -0.381336,-0.377428,-0.373505,-0.369568,-0.365616,-0.361638,-0.357645, -0.353638,-0.349617,-0.345572,-0.341512,-0.337438,-0.33335,-0.329242, -0.325118,-0.32098,-0.316829,-0.31266,-0.308474,-0.304276,-0.300063, -0.295836,-0.291593,-0.287337,-0.283067,-0.278783,-0.274487,-0.270176, -0.265852,-0.261515,-0.257168,-0.252806,-0.248431,-0.244045,-0.239649, -0.23524,-0.230817,-0.226385,-0.221943,-0.21749,-0.213024,-0.208548, -0.204064,-0.199571,-0.195064,-0.190549,-0.186026,-0.181495,-0.176952, -0.1724,-0.167842,-0.163277,-0.1587,-0.154117,-0.149527,-0.14493,-0.140325, -0.135712,-0.131094,-0.12647,-0.121839,-0.117201,-0.112559,-0.10791, -0.103257,-0.0985979,-0.0939343,-0.0892662,-0.0845935,-0.079917,-0.0752362, -0.0705516,-0.0658635,-0.0611729,-0.0564786,-0.0517814,-0.0470818,-0.0423802, -0.0376765,-0.0329703,-0.0282629,-0.0235542,-0.0188445,-0.0141335,-0.00942183, -0.00470983,2.41979e-06,0.00471481,0.00942681,0.0141384,0.0188494,0.023559, 0.028268,0.0329754,0.0376813,0.0423851,0.0470868,0.0517863,0.0564836, 0.0611777,0.0658683,0.0705566,0.0752412,0.0799218,0.0845982,0.0892712, 0.0939393,0.0986028,0.103262,0.107915,0.112563,0.117206,0.121844,0.126475, 0.131099,0.135717,0.14033,0.144935,0.149531,0.154122,0.158705,0.163281, 0.167847,0.172405,0.176956,0.1815,0.18603,0.190553,0.195069,0.199576, 0.204068,0.208552,0.213028,0.217495,0.221947,0.226389,0.230822,0.235245, 0.239653,0.244049,0.248436,0.252811,0.257173,0.26152,0.265857,0.270181, 0.274491,0.278788,0.283071,0.287341,0.291597,0.29584,0.300068,0.30428, 0.308478,0.312664,0.316833,0.320984,0.325122,0.329246,0.333354,0.337442, 0.341516,0.345576,0.34962,0.353642,0.357649,0.361642,0.36562,0.369572, 0.373509,0.377432,0.38134,0.385221,0.389086,0.392936,0.39677,0.400579, 0.404369,0.408143,0.4119,0.415634,0.419347,0.423044,0.426721,0.430377, 0.434011,0.437627,0.441223,0.444798,0.448351,0.451885,0.455397,0.458887, 0.462359,0.465807,0.469232,0.472637,0.476024,0.479386,0.482723,0.486039, 0.489338,0.492613,0.49586,0.499086,0.502294,0.505481,0.508635,0.511769, 0.514885,0.517982,0.521042,0.524083,0.527105,0.530107,0.533074,0.53602, 0.538946,0.541851,0.544725,0.547574,0.550404,0.553211,0.555989,0.55874, 0.561472,0.564179,0.566859,0.569514,0.572146,0.574753,0.577332,0.579889, 0.582421,0.584926,0.587405,0.589863,0.592294,0.594696,0.597073,0.59943, 0.60176,0.604059,0.606333,0.608588,0.610818,0.613012,0.615183,0.617335, 0.619464,0.621553,0.623621,0.625669,0.627696,0.629681,0.631645,0.633588, 0.63551,0.637393,0.639253,0.641093,0.642909,0.644691,0.646446,0.648181, 0.649892,0.651572,0.653223,0.654854,0.656459,0.658035,0.659585,0.661112, 0.662611,0.664083,0.665532,0.666955,0.66835,0.669718,0.671066,0.672386, 0.673676,0.674941,0.676187,0.677407,0.678592,0.679755,0.680898,0.682019, 0.683101,0.684162,0.685204,0.686227,0.687206,0.688166,0.689108,0.69003, 0.690911,0.691771,0.692613,0.693435,0.694219,0.694981,0.695725,0.696447, 0.697135,0.6978,0.698447,0.69907,0.699664,0.700234,0.700786,0.701312, 0.70181,0.702288,0.702746,0.703177,0.703582,0.703969,0.704334,0.704671, 0.704984,0.705282,0.705557,0.705802,0.706025,0.706233,0.706422,0.706576, 0.706712,0.706832,0.706936,0.707002,0.707051,0.707086,0.707106,0.707086, 0.707051,0.707003,0.706939,0.706838,0.706721,0.706592,0.706445,0.706265, 0.70607,0.705861,0.705634,0.705378,0.705105,0.70482,0.704515,0.704184, 0.703837,0.703478,0.703097,0.702694,0.702276,0.701846,0.701392,0.700917, 0.700432,0.699932,0.699408,0.698866,0.698314,0.697749,0.697156,0.696549, 0.695933,0.695305,0.694648,0.693979,0.693301,0.692613,0.691894,0.691165, 0.690428,0.689683,0.688905,0.68812,0.687327,0.686525,0.685693,0.684854, 0.684009,0.683152,0.68227,0.68138,0.680485,0.679577,0.678647,0.67771, 0.676768,0.675811,0.674836,0.673855,0.672869,0.671867,0.670849,0.669827, 0.668801,0.667757,0.6667,0.66564,0.664576,0.663493,0.6624,0.661305, 0.660207,0.659088,0.657962,0.656834,0.655705,0.654553,0.653398,0.652241, 0.651085,0.649903,0.648721,0.647539,0.646356,0.645149,0.643944,0.642739, 0.641532,0.640304,0.639079,0.637855,0.636626,0.635381,0.634139,0.632899, 0.631652,0.630392,0.629136,0.627883,0.626622,0.62535,0.624083,0.62282, 0.621548,0.620268,0.618993,0.617724,0.616443,0.615158,0.613878,0.612605, 0.61132,0.610032,0.608751,0.607477,0.606189,0.604903,0.603623,0.602351, 0.601065,0.599782,0.598508,0.59724,0.595957,0.594682,0.593415,0.592154, 0.59088,0.589615,0.588359,0.587106,0.585843,0.584591,0.583349,0.582108, 0.580859,0.579623,0.578397,0.577172,0.575939,0.574721,0.573515,0.572307, 0.571095,0.569897,0.568713,0.567525,0.566337,0.565161,0.564002,0.562837, 0.561674,0.560525,0.559392,0.558252,0.557119,0.555998,0.554893,0.553782, 0.552679,0.55159,0.550516,0.549434,0.548365,0.54731,0.546269,0.54522, 0.544187,0.543168,0.542161,0.541148,0.540153,0.539173,0.538202,0.537226, 0.536271,0.535332,0.5344,0.533464,0.532551,0.531654,0.530762,0.52987, 0.528999,0.528147,0.527298,0.526451,0.525624,0.524819,0.524014,0.523214, 0.522432,0.521675,0.520916,0.520166,0.519433,0.518724,0.518012,0.517312, 0.51663,0.51597,0.515307,0.51466,0.51403,0.51342,0.512808,0.512213, 0.511638,0.511079,0.510518,0.509979,0.509458,0.508951,0.508444,0.50796, 0.507495,0.507042,0.506589,0.506162,0.505754,0.505356,0.504958,0.504587, 0.504237,0.503895,0.503555,0.50324,0.502949,0.502662,0.502382,0.502123, 0.501891,0.501661,0.50144,0.501239,0.501066,0.500893,0.500732,0.500591, 0.500476,0.50036,0.500259,0.500179,0.500121,0.500063,0.500023,0.500003,0.500003}; //This is a lookup table for converting midi to frequency double mtofarray[129]={0, 8.661957, 9.177024, 9.722718, 10.3, 10.913383, 11.562325, 12.25, 12.978271, 13.75, 14.567617, 15.433853, 16.351599, 17.323914, 18.354048, 19.445436, 20.601723, 21.826765, 23.124651, 24.5, 25.956543, 27.5, 29.135235, 30.867706, 32.703197, 34.647827, 36.708096, 38.890873, 41.203445, 43.65353, 46.249302, 49., 51.913086, 55., 58.27047, 61.735413, 65.406395, 69.295654, 73.416191, 77.781746, 82.406891, 87.30706, 92.498604, 97.998856, 103.826172, 110., 116.540939, 123.470825, 130.81279, 138.591309, 146.832382, 155.563492, 164.813782, 174.61412, 184.997208, 195.997711, 207.652344, 220., 233.081879, 246.94165, 261.62558, 277.182617,293.664764, 311.126984, 329.627563, 349.228241, 369.994415, 391.995422, 415.304688, 440., 466.163757, 493.883301, 523.25116, 554.365234, 587.329529, 622.253967, 659.255127, 698.456482, 739.988831, 783.990845, 830.609375, 880., 932.327515, 987.766602, 1046.502319, 1108.730469, 1174.659058, 1244.507935, 1318.510254, 1396.912964, 1479.977661, 1567.981689, 1661.21875, 1760., 1864.655029, 1975.533203, 2093.004639, 2217.460938, 2349.318115, 2489.015869, 2637.020508, 2793.825928, 2959.955322, 3135.963379, 3322.4375, 3520., 3729.31, 3951.066406, 4186.009277, 4434.921875, 4698.63623, 4978.031738, 5274.041016, 5587.651855, 5919.910645, 6271.926758, 6644.875, 7040., 7458.620117, 7902.132812, 8372.018555, 8869.84375, 9397.272461, 9956.063477, 10548.082031, 11175.303711, 11839.821289, 12543.853516, 13289.75}; void setup();//use this to do any initialisation if you want. void play(double *channels);//run dac! maxiOsc::maxiOsc(){ //When you create an oscillator, the constructor sets the phase of the oscillator to 0. phase = 0.0; } double maxiOsc::noise() { //White Noise //always the same unless you seed it. float r = rand()/(float)RAND_MAX; output=r*2-1; return(output); } void maxiOsc::phaseReset(double phaseIn) { //This allows you to set the phase of the oscillator to anything you like. phase=phaseIn; } double maxiOsc::sinewave(double frequency) { //This is a sinewave oscillator output=sin (phase*(TWOPI)); if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 1.0; phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency))); return(output); } double maxiOsc::sinebuf4(double frequency) { //This is a sinewave oscillator that uses 4 point interpolation on a 514 point buffer double remainder; double a,b,c,d,a1,a2,a3; phase += 512./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency)); if ( phase >= 511 ) phase -=512; remainder = phase - floor(phase); if (phase==0) { a=sineBuffer[(long) 512]; b=sineBuffer[(long) phase]; c=sineBuffer[(long) phase+1]; d=sineBuffer[(long) phase+2]; } else { a=sineBuffer[(long) phase-1]; b=sineBuffer[(long) phase]; c=sineBuffer[(long) phase+1]; d=sineBuffer[(long) phase+2]; } a1 = 0.5f * (c - a); a2 = a - 2.5 * b + 2.f * c - 0.5f * d; a3 = 0.5f * (d - a) + 1.5f * (b - c); output = double (((a3 * remainder + a2) * remainder + a1) * remainder + b); return(output); } double maxiOsc::sinebuf(double frequency) { //specify the frequency of the oscillator in Hz / cps etc. //This is a sinewave oscillator that uses linear interpolation on a 514 point buffer double remainder; phase += 512./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency*chandiv)); if ( phase >= 511 ) phase -=512; remainder = phase - floor(phase); output = (double) ((1-remainder) * sineBuffer[1+ (long) phase] + remainder * sineBuffer[2+(long) phase]); return(output); } double maxiOsc::coswave(double frequency) { //This is a cosine oscillator output=cos (phase*(TWOPI)); if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 1.0; phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency))); return(output); } double maxiOsc::phasor(double frequency) { //This produces a floating point linear ramp between 0 and 1 at the desired frequency output=phase; if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 1.0; phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency))); return(output); } double maxiOsc::square(double frequency) { //This is a square wave if (phase<0.5) output=-1; if (phase>0.5) output=1; if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 1.0; phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency))); return(output); } double maxiOsc::pulse(double frequency, double duty) { //This is a pulse generator that creates a signal between -1 and 1. if (duty<0.) duty=0; if (duty>1.) duty=1; if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 1.0; phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency))); if (phase<duty) output=-1.; if (phase>duty) output=1.; return(output); } double maxiOsc::phasor(double frequency, double startphase, double endphase) { //This is a phasor that takes a value for the start and end of the ramp. output=phase; if (phase<startphase) { phase=startphase; } if ( phase >= endphase ) phase = startphase; phase += ((endphase-startphase)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency))); return(output); } double maxiOsc::saw(double frequency) { //Sawtooth generator. This is like a phasor but goes between -1 and 1 output=phase; if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 2.0; phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency))); return(output); } double maxiOsc::sawn(double frequency) { //Bandlimited sawtooth generator. Woohoo. if ( phase >= 0.5 ) phase -= 1.0; phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency))); double temp=(8820.22/frequency)*phase; if (temp<-0.5) { temp=-0.5; } if (temp>0.5) { temp=0.5; } temp*=1000.0f; temp+=500.0f; double remainder = temp - floor(temp); output = (double) ((1.0f-remainder) * transition[(long)temp] + remainder * transition[1+(long)temp]) - phase; return(output); } double maxiOsc::rect(double frequency, double duty) { return (output); } double maxiOsc::triangle(double frequency) { //This is a triangle wave. if ( phase >= 1.0 ) phase -= 1.0; phase += (1./(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency))); if (phase <= 0.5 ) { output =(phase - 0.25) * 4; } else { output =((1.0-phase) - 0.25) * 4; } return(output); } // don't use this nonsense. Use ramps instead. // ..er... I mean "This method is deprecated" double maxiEnvelope::line(int numberofsegments,double segments[1000]) { //This is a basic multi-segment ramp generator that you can use for more or less anything. //However, it's not that intuitive. if (isPlaying==1) {//only make a sound once you've been triggered period=4./(segments[valindex+1]*0.0044); nextval=segments[valindex+2]; currentval=segments[valindex]; if (currentval-amplitude > 0.0000001 && valindex < numberofsegments) { amplitude += ((currentval-startVal)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/period)); } else if (currentval-amplitude < -0.0000001 && valindex < numberofsegments) { amplitude -= (((currentval-startVal)*(-1))/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/period)); } else if (valindex >numberofsegments-1) { valindex=numberofsegments-2; } else { valindex=valindex+2; startVal=currentval; } output=amplitude; } else { output=0; } return(output); } //and this is also deprecated void maxiEnvelope::trigger(int index, double amp) { isPlaying=1;//ok the envelope is being used now. valindex=index; amplitude=amp; } void maxiEnvelope::trigger(bool noteOn) { if (noteOn) trig=1; if (noteOn==false) trig=0; } double maxiEnvelope::ramp(double startVal, double endVal, double duration){ if (trig!=0) { phase=startVal; isPlaying=true; trig=0; } if (isPlaying) { if (startVal<endVal) { phase += ((endVal-startVal)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(1./duration))); if ( phase >= endVal ) phase = endVal; } if (startVal > endVal) { phase += ((endVal-startVal)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(1./duration))); if ( phase <= endVal ) phase = endVal; } return(phase); } else { return(0); } } double maxiEnvelope::ramps(std::vector<double> rampsArray){ if (trig!=0) { valindex=0; endVal=rampsArray[valindex+1]; isPlaying=true; trig=0; } if (isPlaying) { if (valindex>0 && rampsArray[valindex-1]==rampsArray[valindex+1]) { period += (1/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(1./rampsArray[valindex]))); if (period>=1) { phase=endVal; startVal=phase; if (valindex+2<rampsArray.size()){ valindex+=2; endVal=rampsArray[valindex+1]; period=0; } } output=phase; } if (valindex==0 && output==endVal) { period += (1/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(1./rampsArray[valindex]))); if (period>=1) { phase=endVal; startVal=phase; if (valindex+2<rampsArray.size()){ valindex+=2; endVal=rampsArray[valindex+1]; period=0; } } output=phase; } if (phase<endVal) { phase += ((endVal-startVal)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(1./rampsArray[valindex]))); if ( phase >= endVal ) { phase=endVal; startVal=phase; if (valindex+2<rampsArray.size()){ valindex+=2; endVal=rampsArray[valindex+1]; } } output=phase; } if (phase > endVal) { phase += ((endVal-startVal)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(1./rampsArray[valindex]))); if ( phase <= endVal ) { phase=endVal; startVal=phase; if (valindex+2<rampsArray.size()){ valindex+=2; endVal=rampsArray[valindex+1]; } } output=phase; } return(output); } else { return(0); } } double maxiEnvelope::ar(double attack, double release) { if (trig!=0) { //phase=0; releaseMode=false; trig=0; } if (phase<1 && releaseMode==false) { phase += ((1)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(1./attack))); if ( phase >= 1 ) { phase=1; releaseMode=true; }; } if (releaseMode==true) { phase += ((-1)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(1./release))); if ( phase <= 0 ) phase = 0; } return phase; } double maxiEnvelope::adsr(double attack, double decay, double sustain, double release) { if (trig!=0 && !attackMode) { // phase=0.; releaseMode=false; decayMode=false; sustainMode=false; attackMode=true; trig=0; } if (attackMode) { phase += ((1)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(1./attack))); if ( phase >= 1 ) { phase=1; attackMode=false; decayMode=true; }; } if (decayMode) { phase += ((-1)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(1./decay))); if ( phase <= sustain ) { phase=sustain; decayMode=false; sustainMode=true; }; } if (sustainMode) { if (noteOn) { phase=sustain; } if (!noteOn) { sustainMode=false; releaseMode=true; } } if (releaseMode) { phase += ((-sustain)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(1./release))); if ( phase <= 0 ) { phase = 0; releaseMode=false; } } return phase; } //Delay with feedback maxiDelayline::maxiDelayline() { memset( memory, 0, 88200*sizeof (double) ); } double maxiDelayline::dl(double input, int size, double feedback) { if ( phase >=size ) { phase = 0; } output=memory[phase]; memory[phase]=(memory[phase]*feedback)+(input*feedback)*0.5; phase+=1; return(output); } double maxiDelayline::dl(double input, int size, double feedback, int position) { if ( phase >=size ) phase = 0; if ( position >=size ) position = 0; output=memory[position]; memory[phase]=(memory[phase]*feedback)+(input*feedback)*chandiv; phase+=1; return(output); } maxiFractionalDelay::maxiFractionalDelay ( void ) { memset( memory, 0, delaySize*sizeof (double) ); } double maxiFractionalDelay::dl ( double sig, double delayTime, double feedback ) { // Set delay time delayTime = fmin(fabs(delayTime), delaySize); int32_t delay = delayTime; // Truncated double fractAmount = delayTime - delay; // Fractional remainder double truncAmount = 1.0f - fractAmount; // Inverse fractional remainder // Update read pointer readPointer = writePointer - delay; if (readPointer < 0) readPointer += delaySize; int readPointerFractPart = readPointer-1; if (readPointerFractPart < 0) readPointerFractPart += delaySize; // Get interpolated sample double y = memory[readPointer] * truncAmount + memory[readPointerFractPart] * fractAmount; // Write new sample memory[writePointer] = y * feedback + sig; // Increment write pointer if (++writePointer >= delaySize) writePointer -= delaySize; return y; } //I particularly like these. cutoff between 0 and 1 double maxiFilter::lopass(double input, double cutoff) { output=outputs[0] + cutoff*(input-outputs[0]); outputs[0]=output; return(output); } //as above double maxiFilter::hipass(double input, double cutoff) { output=input-(outputs[0] + cutoff*(input-outputs[0])); outputs[0]=output; return(output); } //awesome. cuttof is freq in hz. res is between 1 and whatever. Watch out! double maxiFilter::lores(double input,double cutoff1, double resonance) { cutoff=cutoff1; if (cutoff<10) cutoff=10; if (cutoff>(maxiSettings::sampleRate)) cutoff=(maxiSettings::sampleRate); if (resonance<1.) resonance = 1.; z=cos(TWOPI*cutoff/maxiSettings::sampleRate); c=2-2*z; double r=(sqrt(2.0)*sqrt(-pow((z-1.0),3.0))+resonance*(z-1))/(resonance*(z-1)); x=x+(input-y)*c; y=y+x; x=x*r; output=y; return(output); } //working hires filter double maxiFilter::hires(double input,double cutoff1, double resonance) { cutoff=cutoff1; if (cutoff<10) cutoff=10; if (cutoff>(maxiSettings::sampleRate)) cutoff=(maxiSettings::sampleRate); if (resonance<1.) resonance = 1.; z=cos(TWOPI*cutoff/maxiSettings::sampleRate); c=2-2*z; double r=(sqrt(2.0)*sqrt(-pow((z-1.0),3.0))+resonance*(z-1))/(resonance*(z-1)); x=x+(input-y)*c; y=y+x; x=x*r; output=input-y; return(output); } //This works a bit. Needs attention. double maxiFilter::bandpass(double input,double cutoff1, double resonance) { cutoff=cutoff1; if (cutoff>(maxiSettings::sampleRate*0.5)) cutoff=(maxiSettings::sampleRate*0.5); if (resonance>=1.) resonance=0.999999; z=cos(TWOPI*cutoff/maxiSettings::sampleRate); inputs[0] = (1-resonance)*(sqrt(resonance*(resonance-4.0*pow(z,2.0)+2.0)+1)); inputs[1] = 2*z*resonance; inputs[2] = pow((resonance*-1),2); output=inputs[0]*input+inputs[1]*outputs[1]+inputs[2]*outputs[2]; outputs[2]=outputs[1]; outputs[1]=output; return(output); } //stereo bus double *maxiMix::stereo(double input,double two[2],double x) { if (x>1) x=1; if (x<0) x=0; two[0]=input*sqrt(1.0-x); two[1]=input*sqrt(x); return(two); } //quad bus double *maxiMix::quad(double input,double four[4],double x,double y) { if (x>1) x=1; if (x<0) x=0; if (y>1) y=1; if (y<0) y=0; four[0]=input*sqrt((1.0-x)*y); four[1]=input*sqrt((1.0-x)*(1.0-y)); four[2]=input*sqrt(x*y); four[3]=input*sqrt(x*(1.0-y)); return(four); } //ambisonic bus double *maxiMix::ambisonic(double input,double eight[8],double x,double y,double z) { if (x>1) x=1; if (x<0) x=0; if (y>1) y=1; if (y<0) y=0; if (z>1) y=1; if (z<0) y=0; eight[0]=input*(sqrt((1.0-x)*y)*1.0-z); eight[1]=input*(sqrt((1.0-x)*(1.0-y))*1.0-z); eight[2]=input*(sqrt(x*y)*1.0-z); eight[3]=input*(sqrt(x*(1.0-y))*1.0-z); eight[4]=input*(sqrt((1.0-x)*y)*z); eight[5]=input*(sqrt((1.0-x)*(1.0-y))*z); eight[6]=input*sqrt((x*y)*z); eight[7]=input*sqrt((x*(1.0-y))*z); return(eight); } //This is the maxiSample load function. It just calls read. bool maxiSample::load(string fileName, int channel) { myPath = fileName; readChannel=channel; return read(); } // This is for OGG loading bool maxiSample::loadOgg(string fileName, int channel) { #ifdef VORBIS bool result; readChannel=channel; int channelx; // cout << fileName << endl; free(temp); myDataSize = stb_vorbis_decode_filename(const_cast<char*>(fileName.c_str()), &channelx, &temp); result = myDataSize > 0; printf("\nchannels = %d\nlength = %d",channelx,myDataSize); printf("\n"); myChannels=(short)channelx; length=myDataSize; mySampleRate=44100; if (myChannels>1) { int position=0; int channel=readChannel; for (int i=channel;i<myDataSize*2;i+=myChannels) { temp[position]=temp[i]; position++; } } return result; // this should probably be something more descriptive #else assert(false); // called but VORBIS not defined! #endif return 0; } //This sets the playback position to the start of a sample void maxiSample::trigger() { position = 0; recordPosition = 0; } //This is the main read function. bool maxiSample::read() { bool result; ifstream inFile( myPath.c_str(), ios::in | ios::binary); result = inFile.is_open(); if (result) { bool datafound = false; inFile.seekg(4, ios::beg); inFile.read( (char*) &myChunkSize, 4 ); // read the ChunkSize inFile.seekg(16, ios::beg); inFile.read( (char*) &mySubChunk1Size, 4 ); // read the SubChunk1Size //inFile.seekg(20, ios::beg); inFile.read( (char*) &myFormat, sizeof(short) ); // read the file format. This should be 1 for PCM //inFile.seekg(22, ios::beg); inFile.read( (char*) &myChannels, sizeof(short) ); // read the # of channels (1 or 2) //inFile.seekg(24, ios::beg); inFile.read( (char*) &mySampleRate, sizeof(int) ); // read the samplerate //inFile.seekg(28, ios::beg); inFile.read( (char*) &myByteRate, sizeof(int) ); // read the byterate //inFile.seekg(32, ios::beg); inFile.read( (char*) &myBlockAlign, sizeof(short) ); // read the blockalign //inFile.seekg(34, ios::beg); inFile.read( (char*) &myBitsPerSample, sizeof(short) ); // read the bitspersample //ignore any extra chunks char chunkID[5]=""; chunkID[4] = 0; int filePos = 20 + mySubChunk1Size; while(!datafound && !inFile.eof()) { inFile.seekg(filePos, ios::beg); inFile.read((char*) &chunkID, sizeof(char) * 4); inFile.seekg(filePos + 4, ios::beg); inFile.read( (char*) &myDataSize, sizeof(int) ); // read the size of the data filePos += 8; if (strcmp(chunkID,"data") == 0) { datafound = true; }else{ filePos += myDataSize; } } // read the data chunk char * myData = (char*) malloc(myDataSize * sizeof(char)); inFile.seekg(filePos, ios::beg); inFile.read(myData, myDataSize); length=myDataSize*(0.5/myChannels); inFile.close(); // close the input file cout << "Ch: " << myChannels << ", len: " << length << endl; if (myChannels>1) { int position=0; int channel=readChannel*2; for (int i=channel;i<myDataSize;i+=(myChannels*2)) { myData[position]=myData[i]; myData[position+1]=myData[i+1]; position+=2; } } free(temp); temp = (short*) malloc(myDataSize * sizeof(char)); memcpy(temp, myData, myDataSize * sizeof(char)); free(myData); }else { // cout << "ERROR: Could not load sample: " <<myPath << endl; //This line seems to be hated by windows printf("ERROR: Could not load sample."); } return result; // this should probably be something more descriptive } //This plays back at the correct speed. Always loops. double maxiSample::play() { position++; if ((long) position >= length) position=0; output = (double) temp[(long)position]/32767.0; return output; } void maxiSample::setPosition(double newPos) { position = maxiMap::clamp<double>(newPos, 0.0, 1.0) * length; } //start end and points are between 0 and 1 double maxiSample::playLoop(double start, double end) { position++; if (position < length * start) position = length * start; if ((long) position >= length * end) position = length * start; output = (double) temp[(long)position]/32767.0; return output; } double maxiSample::playUntil(double end) { position++; if ((long) position<length * end) output = (double) temp[(long)position]/32767.0; else { output=0; } return output; } //This plays back at the correct speed. Only plays once. To retrigger, you have to manually reset the position double maxiSample::playOnce() { position++; if ((long) position<length) output = (double) temp[(long)position]/32767.0; else { output=0; } return output; } //Same as above but takes a speed value specified as a ratio, with 1.0 as original speed double maxiSample::playOnce(double speed) { position=position+((speed*chandiv)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/mySampleRate)); double remainder = position - (long) position; if ((long) position<length) output = (double) ((1-remainder) * temp[1+ (long) position] + remainder * temp[2+(long) position])/32767;//linear interpolation else output=0; return(output); } //As above but looping double maxiSample::play(double speed) { double remainder; long a,b; position=position+((speed*chandiv)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/mySampleRate)); if (speed >=0) { if ((long) position>=length-1) position=1; remainder = position - floor(position); if (position+1<length) { a=position+1; } else { a=length-1; } if (position+2<length) { b=position+2; } else { b=length-1; } output = (double) ((1-remainder) * temp[a] + remainder * temp[b])/32767;//linear interpolation } else { if ((long) position<0) position=length; remainder = position - floor(position); if (position-1>=0) { a=position-1; } else { a=0; } if (position-2>=0) { b=position-2; } else { b=0; } output = (double) ((-1-remainder) * temp[a] + remainder * temp[b])/32767;//linear interpolation } return(output); } //placeholder double maxiSample::play(double frequency, double start, double end) { return play(frequency, start, end, position); } //This allows you to say how often a second you want a specific chunk of audio to play double maxiSample::play(double frequency, double start, double end, double &pos) { double remainder; if (end>=length) end=length-1; long a,b; if (frequency >0.) { if (pos<start) { pos=start; } if ( pos >= end ) pos = start; pos += ((end-start)/((maxiSettings::sampleRate)/(frequency*chandiv))); remainder = pos - floor(pos); long posl = floor(pos); if (posl+1<length) { a=posl+1; } else { a=posl-1; } if (posl+2<length) { b=posl+2; } else { b=length-1; } output = (double) ((1-remainder) * temp[a] + remainder * temp[b])/32767;//linear interpolation } else { frequency*=-1.; if ( pos <= start ) pos = end; pos -= ((end-start)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency*chandiv))); remainder = pos - floor(pos); long posl = floor(pos); if (posl-1>=0) { a=posl-1; } else { a=0; } if (posl-2>=0) { b=posl-2; } else { b=0; } output = (double) ((-1-remainder) * temp[a] + remainder * temp[b])/32767;//linear interpolation } return(output); } //Same as above. better cubic inerpolation. Cobbled together from various (pd externals, yehar, other places). double maxiSample::play4(double frequency, double start, double end) { double remainder; double a,b,c,d,a1,a2,a3; if (frequency >0.) { if (position<start) { position=start; } if ( position >= end ) position = start; position += ((end-start)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency*chandiv))); remainder = position - floor(position); if (position>0) { a=temp[(int)(floor(position))-1]; } else { a=temp[0]; } b=temp[(long) position]; if (position<end-2) { c=temp[(long) position+1]; } else { c=temp[0]; } if (position<end-3) { d=temp[(long) position+2]; } else { d=temp[0]; } a1 = 0.5f * (c - a); a2 = a - 2.5 * b + 2.f * c - 0.5f * d; a3 = 0.5f * (d - a) + 1.5f * (b - c); output = (double) (((a3 * remainder + a2) * remainder + a1) * remainder + b) / 32767; } else { frequency*=-1.; if ( position <= start ) position = end; position -= ((end-start)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency*chandiv))); remainder = position - floor(position); if (position>start && position < end-1) { a=temp[(long) position+1]; } else { a=temp[0]; } b=temp[(long) position]; if (position>start) { c=temp[(long) position-1]; } else { c=temp[0]; } if (position>start+1) { d=temp[(long) position-2]; } else { d=temp[0]; } a1 = 0.5f * (c - a); a2 = a - 2.5 * b + 2.f * c - 0.5f * d; a3 = 0.5f * (d - a) + 1.5f * (b - c); output = (double) (((a3 * remainder + a2) * -remainder + a1) * -remainder + b) / 32767; } return(output); } //You don't need to worry about this stuff. double maxiSample::bufferPlay(unsigned char &bufferin,long length) { double remainder; short* buffer = (short *)&bufferin; position=(position+1); remainder = position - (long) position; if ((long) position>length) position=0; output = (double) ((1-remainder) * buffer[1+ (long) position] + remainder * buffer[2+(long) position])/32767;//linear interpolation return(output); } double maxiSample::bufferPlay(unsigned char &bufferin,double speed,long length) { double remainder; long a,b; short* buffer = (short *)&bufferin; position=position+((speed*chandiv)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/mySampleRate)); if (speed >=0) { if ((long) position>=length-1) position=1; remainder = position - floor(position); if (position+1<length) { a=position+1; } else { a=length-1; } if (position+2<length) { b=position+2; } else { b=length-1; } output = (double) ((1-remainder) * buffer[a] + remainder * buffer[b])/32767;//linear interpolation } else { if ((long) position<0) position=length; remainder = position - floor(position); if (position-1>=0) { a=position-1; } else { a=0; } if (position-2>=0) { b=position-2; } else { b=0; } output = (double) ((-1-remainder) * buffer[a] + remainder * buffer[b])/32767;//linear interpolation } return(output); } double maxiSample::bufferPlay(unsigned char &bufferin,double frequency, double start, double end) { double remainder; length=end; long a,b; short* buffer = (short *)&bufferin; if (frequency >0.) { if (position<start) { position=start; } if ( position >= end ) position = start; position += ((end-start)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency*chandiv))); remainder = position - floor(position); long pos = floor(position); if (pos+1<length) { a=pos+1; } else { a=pos-1; } if (pos+2<length) { b=pos+2; } else { b=length-1; } output = (double) ((1-remainder) * buffer[a] + remainder * buffer[b])/32767;//linear interpolation } else { frequency*=-1.; if ( position <= start ) position = end; position -= ((end-start)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency*chandiv))); remainder = position - floor(position); long pos = floor(position); if (pos-1>=0) { a=pos-1; } else { a=0; } if (pos-2>=0) { b=pos-2; } else { b=0; } output = (double) ((-1-remainder) * buffer[a] + remainder * buffer[b])/32767;//linear interpolation } return(output); } //better cubic inerpolation. Cobbled together from various (pd externals, yehar, other places). double maxiSample::bufferPlay4(unsigned char &bufferin,double frequency, double start, double end) { double remainder; double a,b,c,d,a1,a2,a3; short* buffer = (short*)&bufferin; if (frequency >0.) { if (position<start) { position=start; } if ( position >= end ) position = start; position += ((end-start)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency*chandiv))); remainder = position - floor(position); if (position>0) { a=buffer[(int)(floor(position))-1]; } else { a=buffer[0]; } b=buffer[(long) position]; if (position<end-2) { c=buffer[(long) position+1]; } else { c=buffer[0]; } if (position<end-3) { d=buffer[(long) position+2]; } else { d=buffer[0]; } a1 = 0.5f * (c - a); a2 = a - 2.5 * b + 2.f * c - 0.5f * d; a3 = 0.5f * (d - a) + 1.5f * (b - c); output = (double) (((a3 * remainder + a2) * remainder + a1) * remainder + b) / 32767; } else { frequency*=-1.; if ( position <= start ) position = end; position -= ((end-start)/(maxiSettings::sampleRate/(frequency*chandiv))); remainder = position - floor(position); if (position>start && position < end-1) { a=buffer[(long) position+1]; } else { a=buffer[0]; } b=buffer[(long) position]; if (position>start) { c=buffer[(long) position-1]; } else { c=buffer[0]; } if (position>start+1) { d=buffer[(long) position-2]; } else { d=buffer[0]; } a1 = 0.5f * (c - a); a2 = a - 2.5 * b + 2.f * c - 0.5f * d; a3 = 0.5f * (d - a) + 1.5f * (b - c); output = (double) (((a3 * remainder + a2) * -remainder + a1) * -remainder + b) / 32767; } return(output); } long maxiSample::getLength() { return (length=myDataSize*0.5); } void maxiSample::setLength(unsigned long numSamples) { cout << "Length: " << numSamples << endl; short *newData = (short*) malloc(sizeof(short) * numSamples); if (NULL!=temp) { unsigned long copyLength = min((unsigned long)length, numSamples); memcpy(newData, temp, sizeof(short) * copyLength); } temp = newData; myDataSize = int(numSamples * 2); length=numSamples; position=0; recordPosition=0; } void maxiSample::clear() { memset(temp, 0, myDataSize); } void maxiSample::reset() { position=0; } void maxiSample::normalise(float maxLevel) { short maxValue = 0; for(int i=0; i < length; i++) { if (abs(temp[i]) > maxValue) { maxValue = abs(temp[i]); } } float scale = 32767.0 * maxLevel / (float) maxValue; for(int i=0; i < length; i++) { temp[i] = round(scale * (float) temp[i]); } } void maxiSample::autoTrim(float alpha, float threshold, bool trimStart, bool trimEnd) { int startMarker=0; if(trimStart) { maxiLagExp<float> startLag(alpha, 0); while(startMarker < length) { startLag.addSample(abs(temp[startMarker])); if (startLag.value() > threshold) { break; } startMarker++; } } int endMarker = int(length-1); if(trimEnd) { maxiLagExp<float> endLag(alpha, 0); while(endMarker > 0) { endLag.addSample(abs(temp[endMarker])); if (endLag.value() > threshold) { break; } endMarker--; } } cout << "Autotrim: start: " << startMarker << ", end: " << endMarker << endl; int newLength = endMarker - startMarker; if (newLength > 0) { short *newData = (short*) malloc(sizeof(short) * newLength); for(int i=0; i < newLength; i++) { newData[i] = temp[i+startMarker]; } free(temp); temp = newData; myDataSize = newLength * 2; length=newLength; position=0; recordPosition=0; //envelope the start int fadeSize=int(min((long)100, length)); for(int i=0; i < fadeSize; i++) { float factor = i / (float) fadeSize; temp[i] = round(temp[i] * factor); temp[length - 1 - i] = round(temp[length - 1 - i] * factor); } } } /* OK this compressor and gate are now ready to use. The envelopes, like all the envelopes in this recent update, use stupid algorithms for incrementing - consequently a long attack is something like 0.0001 and a long release is like 0.9999. Annoyingly, a short attack is 0.1, and a short release is 0.99. I'll sort this out laters */ double maxiDyn::gate(double input, double threshold, long holdtime, double attack, double release) { if (fabs(input)>threshold && attackphase!=1){ holdcount=0; releasephase=0; attackphase=1; if(amplitude==0) amplitude=0.01; } if (attackphase==1 && amplitude<1) { amplitude*=(1+attack); output=input*amplitude; } if (amplitude>=1) { attackphase=0; holdphase=1; } if (holdcount<holdtime && holdphase==1) { output=input; holdcount++; } if (holdcount==holdtime) { holdphase=0; releasephase=1; } if (releasephase==1 && amplitude>0.) { output=input*(amplitude*=release); } return output; } double maxiDyn::compressor(double input, double ratio, double threshold, double attack, double release) { if (fabs(input)>threshold && attackphase!=1){ holdcount=0; releasephase=0; attackphase=1; if(currentRatio==0) currentRatio=ratio; } if (attackphase==1 && currentRatio<ratio-1) { currentRatio*=(1+attack); } if (currentRatio>=ratio-1) { attackphase=0; releasephase=1; } if (releasephase==1 && currentRatio>0.) { currentRatio*=release; } if (input>0.) { output = input/(1.+currentRatio); } else { output = input/(1.+currentRatio); } return output*(1+log(ratio)); } double maxiDyn::compress(double input) { if (fabs(input)>threshold && attackphase!=1){ holdcount=0; releasephase=0; attackphase=1; if(currentRatio==0) currentRatio=ratio; } if (attackphase==1 && currentRatio<ratio-1) { currentRatio*=(1+attack); } if (currentRatio>=ratio-1) { attackphase=0; releasephase=1; } if (releasephase==1 && currentRatio>0.) { currentRatio*=release; } if (input>0.) { output = input/(1.+currentRatio); } else { output = input/(1.+currentRatio); } return output*(1+log(ratio)); } /* Lots of people struggle with the envelope generators so here's a new easy one. It takes mental numbers for attack and release tho. Basically, they're exponentials. I'll map them out later so that it's a bit more intuitive */ double maxiEnv::ar(double input, double attack, double release, long holdtime, int trigger) { if (trigger==1 && attackphase!=1 && holdphase!=1){ holdcount=0; releasephase=0; attackphase=1; } if (attackphase==1) { amplitude+=(1*attack); output=input*amplitude; } if (amplitude>=1) { amplitude=1; attackphase=0; holdphase=1; } if (holdcount<holdtime && holdphase==1) { output=input; holdcount++; } if (holdcount==holdtime && trigger==1) { output=input; } if (holdcount==holdtime && trigger!=1) { holdphase=0; releasephase=1; } if (releasephase==1 && amplitude>0.) { output=input*(amplitude*=release); } return output; } /* adsr. It's not bad, very simple to use*/ double maxiEnv::adsr(double input, double attack, double decay, double sustain, double release, long holdtime, int trigger) { if (trigger==1 && attackphase!=1 && holdphase!=1 && decayphase!=1){ holdcount=0; decayphase=0; sustainphase=0; releasephase=0; attackphase=1; } if (attackphase==1) { releasephase=0; amplitude+=(1*attack); output=input*amplitude; if (amplitude>=1) { amplitude=1; attackphase=0; decayphase=1; } } if (decayphase==1) { output=input*(amplitude*=decay); if (amplitude<=sustain) { decayphase=0; holdphase=1; } } if (holdcount<holdtime && holdphase==1) { output=input*amplitude; holdcount++; } if (holdcount>=holdtime && trigger==1) { output=input*amplitude; } if (holdcount>=holdtime && trigger!=1) { holdphase=0; releasephase=1; } if (releasephase==1 && amplitude>0.) { output=input*(amplitude*=release); } return output; } double maxiEnv::adsr(double input, int trigger) { if (trigger==1 && attackphase!=1 && holdphase!=1 && decayphase!=1){ holdcount=0; decayphase=0; sustainphase=0; releasephase=0; attackphase=1; } if (attackphase==1) { releasephase=0; amplitude+=(1*attack); output=input*amplitude; if (amplitude>=1) { amplitude=1; attackphase=0; decayphase=1; } } if (decayphase==1) { output=input*(amplitude*=decay); if (amplitude<=sustain) { decayphase=0; holdphase=1; } } if (holdcount<holdtime && holdphase==1) { output=input*amplitude; holdcount++; } if (holdcount>=holdtime && trigger==1) { output=input*amplitude; } if (holdcount>=holdtime && trigger!=1) { holdphase=0; releasephase=1; } if (releasephase==1 && amplitude>0.) { output=input*(amplitude*=release); } return output; } void maxiEnv::setAttack(double attackMS) { attack = 1-pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( attackMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) ); } void maxiEnv::setRelease(double releaseMS) { release = pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( releaseMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) ); } void maxiEnv::setSustain(double sustainL) { sustain = sustainL; } void maxiEnv::setDecay(double decayMS) { decay = pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( decayMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) ); } void maxiDyn::setAttack(double attackMS) { attack = pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( attackMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) ); } void maxiDyn::setRelease(double releaseMS) { release = pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( releaseMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) ); } void maxiDyn::setThreshold(double thresholdI) { threshold = thresholdI; } void maxiDyn::setRatio(double ratioF) { ratio = ratioF; } double convert::mtof(int midinote) { return mtofarray[midinote]; } int convert::ftom(double frequency) { double baseFrequency = 440; return round(12 * log2(frequency/baseFrequency)) + 69; } double convert::atodb(double amplitude) { return 20 * log10(amplitude); } double convert::dbtoa(double decibels) { return pow(10, (decibels * 0.5)); } template<> void maxiEnvelopeFollower::setAttack(double attackMS) { attack = pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( attackMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) ); } template<> void maxiEnvelopeFollower::setRelease(double releaseMS) { release = pow( 0.01, 1.0 / ( releaseMS * maxiSettings::sampleRate * 0.001 ) ); } double pitchRatios[256]= {0.0006517771980725,0.0006905338959768,0.0007315951515920, 0.0007750981021672, 0.0008211878011934, 0.0008700182079338, 0.0009217521874234, 0.0009765623835847, 0.0010346318595111, 0.0010961542138830, 0.0011613349197432, 0.0012303915573284, 0.0013035543961450, 0.0013810677919537, 0.0014631903031841, 0.0015501962043345, 0.0016423756023869, 0.0017400364158675, 0.0018435043748468, 0.0019531247671694, 0.0020692637190223, 0.0021923084277660, 0.0023226698394865, 0.0024607831146568, 0.0026071087922901, 0.0027621355839074, 0.0029263808391988, 0.0031003924086690, 0.0032847514376044, 0.0034800728317350, 0.0036870087496936, 0.0039062497671694, 0.0041385274380445, 0.0043846168555319, 0.0046453396789730, 0.0049215662293136, 0.0052142175845802, 0.0055242711678147, 0.0058527616783977, 0.0062007848173380, 0.0065695028752089, 0.0069601456634700, 0.0073740174993873, 0.0078124995343387, 0.0082770548760891, 0.0087692337110639, 0.0092906802892685, 0.0098431324586272, 0.0104284351691604, 0.0110485423356295, 0.0117055233567953, 0.0124015696346760, 0.0131390057504177, 0.0139202913269401, 0.0147480349987745, 0.0156249990686774, 0.0165541097521782, 0.0175384692847729, 0.0185813605785370, 0.0196862649172544, 0.0208568722009659, 0.0220970865339041, 0.0234110467135906, 0.0248031392693520, 0.0262780115008354, 0.0278405826538801, 0.0294960699975491, 0.0312499981373549, 0.0331082195043564, 0.0350769385695457, 0.0371627211570740, 0.0393725298345089, 0.0417137444019318, 0.0441941730678082, 0.0468220934271812, 0.0496062822639942, 0.0525560230016708, 0.0556811690330505, 0.0589921437203884, 0.0624999962747097, 0.0662164390087128, 0.0701538771390915, 0.0743254423141479, 0.0787450596690178, 0.0834274888038635, 0.0883883461356163, 0.0936441868543625, 0.0992125645279884, 0.1051120460033417, 0.1113623380661011, 0.1179842874407768, 0.1249999925494194, 0.1324328780174255, 0.1403077542781830, 0.1486508846282959, 0.1574901193380356, 0.1668549776077271, 0.1767766922712326, 0.1872883737087250, 0.1984251290559769, 0.2102240920066833, 0.2227246761322021, 0.2359685748815536, 0.2500000000000000, 0.2648657560348511, 0.2806155085563660, 0.2973017692565918, 0.3149802684783936, 0.3337099552154541, 0.3535533845424652, 0.3745767772197723, 0.3968502581119537, 0.4204482138156891, 0.4454493522644043, 0.4719371497631073, 0.5000000000000000, 0.5297315716743469, 0.5612310171127319, 0.5946035385131836, 0.6299605369567871, 0.6674199104309082, 0.7071067690849304, 0.7491535544395447, 0.7937005162239075, 0.8408964276313782, 0.8908987045288086, 0.9438742995262146, 1.0000000000000000, 1.0594631433486938, 1.1224620342254639, 1.1892070770263672, 1.2599210739135742, 1.3348398208618164, 1.4142135381698608, 1.4983071088790894, 1.5874010324478149, 1.6817928552627563, 1.7817974090576172, 1.8877485990524292, 2.0000000000000000, 2.1189262866973877, 2.2449240684509277, 2.3784141540527344, 2.5198421478271484, 2.6696796417236328, 2.8284270763397217, 2.9966142177581787, 3.1748020648956299, 3.3635857105255127, 3.5635950565338135, 3.7754974365234375, 4.0000000000000000, 4.2378525733947754, 4.4898481369018555, 4.7568287849426270, 5.0396842956542969, 5.3393597602844238, 5.6568546295166016, 5.9932284355163574, 6.3496046066284180, 6.7271714210510254, 7.1271901130676270, 7.5509948730468750, 8.0000000000000000, 8.4757051467895508, 8.9796962738037109, 9.5136575698852539, 10.0793685913085938, 10.6787195205688477, 11.3137092590332031, 11.9864568710327148, 12.6992092132568359, 13.4543428421020508, 14.2543802261352539, 15.1019897460937500, 16.0000000000000000, 16.9514102935791016, 17.9593944549560547, 19.0273151397705078, 20.1587371826171875, 21.3574390411376953, 22.6274185180664062, 23.9729137420654297, 25.3984184265136719, 26.9086875915527344, 28.5087604522705078, 30.2039794921875000, 32.0000000000000000, 33.9028205871582031, 35.9187889099121094, 38.0546302795410156, 40.3174743652343750, 42.7148780822753906, 45.2548370361328125, 47.9458274841308594, 50.7968368530273438, 53.8173751831054688, 57.0175209045410156, 60.4079589843750000, 64.0000076293945312, 67.8056411743164062, 71.8375778198242188, 76.1092605590820312, 80.6349563598632812, 85.4297561645507812, 90.5096740722656250, 95.8916625976562500, 101.5936737060546875, 107.6347503662109375, 114.0350418090820312, 120.8159179687500000, 128.0000152587890625, 135.6112823486328125, 143.6751556396484375, 152.2185211181640625, 161.2699127197265625, 170.8595123291015625, 181.0193481445312500, 191.7833251953125000, 203.1873474121093750, 215.2695007324218750, 228.0700836181640625, 241.6318511962890625, 256.0000305175781250, 271.2225646972656250, 287.3503112792968750, 304.4370422363281250, 322.5398254394531250, 341.7190246582031250, 362.0386962890625000, 383.5666503906250000, 406.3746948242187500, 430.5390014648437500, 456.1401977539062500, 483.2637023925781250, 512.0000610351562500, 542.4451293945312500, 574.7006225585937500, 608.8740844726562500, 645.0796508789062500, 683.4380493164062500, 724.0773925781250000, 767.1333007812500000, 812.7494506835937500, 861.0780029296875000, 912.2803955078125000, 966.5274047851562500, 1024.0001220703125000, 1084.8903808593750000, 1149.4012451171875000, 1217.7481689453125000, 1290.1593017578125000, 1366.8762207031250000, 1448.1549072265625000, 1534.2666015625000000, 1625.4989013671875000}; maxiKick::maxiKick(){ maxiKick::envelope.setAttack(0); maxiKick::setPitch(200); maxiKick::envelope.setDecay(1); maxiKick::envelope.setSustain(1); maxiKick::envelope.setRelease(500); maxiKick::envelope.holdtime=1; maxiKick::envelope.trigger=0; }; double maxiKick::play(){ envOut=envelope.adsr(1.,envelope.trigger); if (inverse) { envOut=fabs(1-envOut); } output=kick.sinewave(pitch*envOut)*envOut; if (envelope.trigger==1) { envelope.trigger=0; } if (useDistortion) { output=distort.fastAtanDist(output, distortion); } if (useFilter) { output=filter.lores(output, cutoff, resonance); } if (useLimiter) { if (output*gain > 1) { return 1.; } else if (output*gain < -1) { return -1.; } else { return output*gain; } } else { return output*gain; } }; void maxiKick::setRelease(double release) { envelope.setRelease(release); } void maxiKick::setPitch(double newPitch) { pitch=newPitch; } void maxiKick::trigger() { envelope.trigger=1; } maxiSnare::maxiSnare(){ maxiSnare::envelope.setAttack(0); maxiSnare::setPitch(800); maxiSnare::envelope.setDecay(20); maxiSnare::envelope.setSustain(0.05); maxiSnare::envelope.setRelease(300); maxiSnare::envelope.holdtime=1; maxiSnare::envelope.trigger=0; }; double maxiSnare::play(){ envOut=envelope.adsr(1.,envelope.trigger); if (inverse) { envOut=fabs(1-envOut); } output=(tone.triangle(pitch*(0.1+(envOut*0.85)))+noise.noise())*envOut; if (envelope.trigger==1) { envelope.trigger=0; } if (useDistortion) { output=distort.fastAtanDist(output, distortion); } if (useFilter) { output=filter.lores(output, cutoff, resonance); } if (useLimiter) { if (output*gain > 1) { return 1.; } else if (output*gain < -1) { return -1.; } else { return output*gain; } } else { return output*gain; } }; void maxiSnare::setRelease(double release) { envelope.setRelease(release); } void maxiSnare::setPitch(double newPitch) { pitch=newPitch; } void maxiSnare::trigger() { envelope.trigger=1; } maxiHats::maxiHats(){ maxiHats::envelope.setAttack(0); maxiHats::setPitch(12000); maxiHats::envelope.setDecay(20); maxiHats::envelope.setSustain(0.1); maxiHats::envelope.setRelease(300); maxiHats::envelope.holdtime=1; maxiHats::envelope.trigger=0; maxiHats::filter.setCutoff(8000); maxiHats::filter.setResonance(1); }; double maxiHats::play(){ envOut=envelope.adsr(1.,envelope.trigger); if (inverse) { envOut=fabs(1-envOut); } output=(tone.sinebuf(pitch)+noise.noise())*envOut; if (envelope.trigger==1) { envelope.trigger=0; } if (useDistortion) { output=distort.fastAtanDist(output, distortion); } if (useFilter) { output=filter.play(output, 0., 0., 1., 0.); } if (useLimiter) { if (output*gain > 1) { return 1.; } else if (output*gain < -1) { return -1.; } else { return output*gain; } } else { return output*gain; } }; void maxiHats::setRelease(double release) { envelope.setRelease(release); } void maxiHats::setPitch(double newPitch) { pitch=newPitch; } void maxiHats::trigger() { envelope.trigger=1; } maxiClock::maxiClock() { playHead=0; currentCount=0; lastCount=0; bpm=120; ticks=1; maxiClock::setTempo(bpm); } void maxiClock::ticker() { tick=false; currentCount=floor(timer.phasor(bps));//this sets up a metronome that ticks n times a second if (lastCount!=currentCount) {//if we have a new timer int this sample, tick=true; playHead++;//iterate the playhead } } void maxiClock::setTempo(double bpmIn) { bpm=bpmIn; bps=(bpm/60.)*ticks; } void maxiClock::setTicksPerBeat(int ticksPerBeat) { ticks=ticksPerBeat; maxiClock::setTempo(bpm); } maxiSampler::maxiSampler() { maxiSampler::voices=32; maxiSampler::currentVoice=0; for (int i=0;i<voices;i++) { maxiSampler::envelopes[i].setAttack(0); maxiSampler::envelopes[i].setDecay(1); maxiSampler::envelopes[i].setSustain(1.); maxiSampler::envelopes[i].setRelease(2000); maxiSampler::envelopes[i].holdtime=1; maxiSampler::envelopes[i].trigger=0; maxiSampler::envOut[i]=0; maxiSampler::pitch[i]=0; maxiSampler::outputs[i]=0; } } void maxiSampler::setNumVoices(int numVoices) { voices=numVoices; } double maxiSampler::play() { output=0; for (int i=0;i<voices;i++) { envOut[i]=envelopes[i].adsr(envOutGain[i],envelopes[i].trigger); if (envOut[i]>0.) { outputs[i]=samples[i].play(pitchRatios[(int)pitch[i]+originalPitch]*((1./samples[i].length)*maxiSettings::sampleRate),0,samples[i].length)*envOut[i]; output+=outputs[i]/voices; if (envelopes[i].trigger==1 && !sustain) { envelopes[i].trigger=0; } } } return output; } void maxiSampler::load(string inFile, bool setall) { if (setall) { for (int i=0;i<voices;i++) { samples[i].load(inFile); } } else { samples[currentVoice].load(inFile); } } void maxiSampler::setPitch(double pitchIn, bool setall) { if (setall) { for (int i=0;i<voices;i++) { pitch[i]=pitchIn; } } else { pitch[currentVoice]=pitchIn; } } void maxiSampler::midiNoteOn(double pitchIn, double velocity, bool setall) { if (setall) { for (int i=0;i<voices;i++) { pitch[i]=pitchIn; } } else { pitch[currentVoice]=pitchIn; envOutGain[currentVoice]=velocity/128; } } void maxiSampler::midiNoteOff(double pitchIn, double velocity, bool setall) { for (int i=0;i<voices;i++){ if (pitch[i]==pitchIn) { envelopes[i].trigger=0; } } } void maxiSampler::setAttack(double attackD, bool setall) { if (setall) { for (int i=0;i<voices;i++) { envelopes[i].setAttack(attackD); } } else { envelopes[currentVoice].setAttack(attackD); } } void maxiSampler::setDecay(double decayD, bool setall) { if (setall) { for (int i=0;i<voices;i++) { envelopes[i].setDecay(decayD); } } else { envelopes[currentVoice].setDecay(decayD); } } void maxiSampler::setSustain(double sustainD, bool setall) { if (setall) { for (int i=0;i<voices;i++) { envelopes[i].setSustain(sustainD); } } else { envelopes[currentVoice].setSustain(sustainD); } } void maxiSampler::setRelease(double releaseD, bool setall) { if (setall) { for (int i=0;i<voices;i++) { envelopes[i].setRelease(releaseD); } } else { envelopes[currentVoice].setRelease(releaseD); } } void maxiSampler::setPosition(double positionD, bool setall){ if (setall) { for (int i=0;i<voices;i++) { samples[i].setPosition(positionD); } } else { samples[currentVoice].setPosition(positionD); } } void maxiSampler::trigger() { envelopes[currentVoice].trigger=1; samples[currentVoice].trigger(); currentVoice++; currentVoice=currentVoice%voices; } ///************************************************************* /// /// Init most variables /// ///************************************************************* maxiRecorder::maxiRecorder() : bufferSize(maxiSettings::sampleRate * 2), bufferQueueSize(3), bufferIndex(0), recordedAmountFrames(0), threadRunning(false) { } ///************************************************************* /// /// Free resources in RAII manner and save to wav when this /// object lifetime is up! /// ///************************************************************* maxiRecorder::~maxiRecorder() { if (isRecording()) saveToWav(); freeResources(); } ///************************************************************* /// /// Free resources only if they exist; may be called multiple /// times in it's lifetime becasuse of destructor. /// ///************************************************************* void maxiRecorder::freeResources() { if (savedBuffers.size() > 0) { for (int i = 0; i < savedBuffers.size(); ++i) { delete[] savedBuffers.front(); savedBuffers.pop(); } } } ///************************************************************* /// /// Simply return if we are recording or not /// ///************************************************************* bool maxiRecorder::isRecording() const { return doRecord; } ///************************************************************* /// /// Set the filename (and path) /// ///************************************************************* void maxiRecorder::setup(std::string _filename) { filename = _filename; } ///************************************************************* /// /// You don't need to worry calling about this, this runs in a /// detached thread after calling startRecording() and means /// we can allocate new memory without interupting the real /// time audio callback. Rather than have multiple ifdefs to /// split up the same function to use different OS's threading /// services I just redefined the thing because it looked /// cleaner. /// /// A pointer to the instanciated object from this class is /// passed as '_context'. We do this because we are calling this /// function from a static helper func and need to access object /// specific variables. /// ///************************************************************* #if defined(OS_IS_UNIX) void* maxiRecorder::update(void* _context) { pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS, NULL); maxiRecorder* _this = static_cast<maxiRecorder*>(_context); _this->threadRunning = true; while (_this->doRecord) { usleep((useconds_t)(10000. / bufferSize / maxiSettings::sampleRate)); while (_this->bufferQueueSize > _this->bufferQueue.size()) { _this->enqueueBuffer(); } } std::cout << "\nFinishing Recording..." << std::endl; return 0; } #elif defined(OS_IS_WIN) void* maxiRecorder::update(void* _context) { maxiRecorder* _this = static_cast<maxiRecorder*>(_context); _this->threadRunning = true; long time = (long)(1000. / bufferSize / maxiSettings::sampleRate); while (_this->doRecord) { Sleep(time); while (_this->bufferQueueSize > _this->bufferQueue.size()) { _this->enqueueBuffer(); } } std::cout << "\nFinishing Recording..." << std::endl; return 0; } #endif ///************************************************************* /// /// This whacks the update method into a detached thread which /// will ensure there are enough buffers available in the queue. /// ///************************************************************* void maxiRecorder::startRecording() { doRecord = true; for (int i = 0; i < bufferQueueSize; ++i) { enqueueBuffer(); } #if defined(OS_IS_UNIX) if (pthread_create(&daemon, NULL, &maxiRecorder::update_pthread_helper, this) != 0) std::cout << "pthread created incorrectly" << std::endl; if (pthread_detach(daemon) != 0) std::cout << "pthread detached incorrectly" << std::endl; #elif defined(OS_IS_WIN) unsigned threadID; daemonHandle = (HANDLE) _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, &maxiRecorder::update_pthread_helper, (void *) this, 0, &threadID); #endif } ///************************************************************* /// /// stops the recording thread by allowing the stack to unwind /// in update() and stops the Windows thread if necessary /// ///************************************************************* void maxiRecorder::stopRecording() { #if defined(OS_IS_WIN) CloseHandle(daemonHandle); #endif doRecord = false; } ///************************************************************* /// /// Shamelessly hacked together largely using this link /// http://stackoverflow.com/questions/22226872/two-problems- /// when-writing-to-wav-c /// /// I haven't bothered to change the syntax much here and the /// templated write function was too convenient during my /// struggle to get my head around wav headers so I've kept it /// very similar to the attached code. /// /// A clear optimisation would be to make getProcessedData() /// return a vector of shorts to prevent another loop /// ///************************************************************* template <typename T> void maxiRecorder::write(std::ofstream& _stream, const T& _t) { _stream.write((const char*)&_t, sizeof(T)); } void maxiRecorder::saveToWav() { if (isRecording()) stopRecording(); if (threadRunning) { #if defined(OS_IS_UNIX) pthread_cancel(daemon); #endif threadRunning = false; } std::vector<double> pcmData = getProcessedData(); std::vector<short> pcmDataInt; pcmDataInt.resize(pcmData.size()); for (int i = 0; i < pcmData.size(); ++i) pcmDataInt[i] = (short) (pcmData[i] * 3276.7); int sampleRate = maxiSettings::sampleRate; short channels = maxiSettings::channels; int buffSize = int(pcmDataInt.size()) * 2; std::ofstream stream(filename.c_str(), std::ios::binary); if (stream.is_open()) { /* Header */ stream.write("RIFF", 4); write<int>(stream, 36 + buffSize); stream.write("WAVE", 4); /* Format Chunk */ stream.write("fmt ", 4); write<int>(stream, 16); write<short>(stream, 1); write<short>(stream, channels); write<int>(stream, sampleRate); write<int>(stream, sampleRate * channels * sizeof(short)); write<short>(stream, channels * sizeof(short)); write<short>(stream, 8 * sizeof(short)); /* Data Chunk */ stream.write("data", 4); stream.write((const char*) &buffSize, 4); stream.write((const char*) pcmDataInt.data(), buffSize); stream.close(); std::cout << "Wrote " << buffSize << " bytes to " << filename.c_str() << std::endl; } else { std::cerr << "Failed to open file: " << strerror(errno) << std::endl; } } ///************************************************************* /// /// This takes the queue of user generated arrays and whacks /// it into a vector of doubles which is easier to transverse /// and work with. /// ///************************************************************* std::vector<double> maxiRecorder::getProcessedData() { std::vector<double> userData; int dataSize = int(savedBuffers.size()) * bufferSize; userData.resize(dataSize); int savedIndex = 0; for (int i = 0; i < dataSize; ++i) { if (i > 0 && i % bufferSize == 0) { savedIndex = 0; savedBuffers.pop(); } userData[i] = savedBuffers.front()[savedIndex]; ++savedIndex; } double lastFrame = userData[userData.size() - 1]; while (lastFrame == 0) { userData.pop_back(); lastFrame = userData[userData.size() - 1]; } return userData; } ///************************************************************* /// /// Pass the buffer of audio to this method and it will write /// it to the right place. This method is real-time safe and /// is overriden for ofx's / port's floats array or maximilian's /// / rtaudio's double /// ///************************************************************* void maxiRecorder::passData(double* _in, int _inBufferSize) { for (int i = 0; i < _inBufferSize; ++i) { if (bufferIndex >= bufferSize) { bufferQueue.pop(); bufferIndex = 0; } bufferQueue.front()[bufferIndex] = _in[i]; ++bufferIndex; ++recordedAmountFrames; } } void maxiRecorder::passData(float* _in, int _inBufferSize) { for (int i = 0; i < _inBufferSize; ++i) { if (bufferIndex >= bufferSize) { bufferQueue.pop(); bufferIndex = 0; } bufferQueue.front()[bufferIndex] = (double) _in[i]; ++bufferIndex; ++recordedAmountFrames; } } ///************************************************************* /// /// The method to instanciate new memory and ensure the correct /// structures have the correct addresses. /// ///************************************************************* void maxiRecorder::enqueueBuffer() { double* b = new double[bufferSize]; bufferQueue.push(b); savedBuffers.push(b); }